Noce
→ Noce Travertine · Brown walnut-toned travertine marketed as Noce, Noche, or Walnut Noce. In trade it also appears as travertino noche (Spanish). Attested most in Spain and Turkey.
TRES
Italian · Trade language
Italian stone trade terms
How factories and traders actually say it in Italian — verified surface forms ranked by market attestations. Each term links to its canonical concept and synonym landing when available.
- 233terms
- 637attestations
Verified surfaces only · ranked by attestations · no prices · no supplier data
Ranked by attestations
Highest real-market usage first
marmo
→ Marble · Marble is a metamorphic carbonate natural stone used for slabs, tiles, and cut-to-size in construction and decoration. Trade forms include mermer (Turkish), mármol (Spanish), and marmo (Italian). Commercial names are usually separate concepts from this generic material word.
ITRosso antico
→ Rosso Antico · Classic red antique marble variety. Attested most in GR and Italy. It is a commercial stone name used in trade.
GRITGiallo antico
→ Giallo Antico · Historic antique yellow marble. Attested most in TN and Italy. It is a commercial stone name used in trade.
TNITpavonazzetto
→ Pavonazzetto Marble · Antique purple-and-white ornamental marble. In trade it also appears as pavonazzetto (Italian). Attested most in Turkey and Italy.
TRITblocchi
→ Raw Stone Blocks · Raw stone blocks are unprocessed quarry blocks intended for later sawing into slabs or cut-to-size. Sold by weight or block size, not by finished face area.
ITCarrara
→ Carrara Marble · Carrara marble is the classic Italian white marble name tied to the Carrara district, sold as slabs and tiles worldwide. Trade forms include mármol Carrara (Spanish) and Carrara mermer (Turkish). Selection and finish still need ordering.
ITmarmi
→ Marble · Marble is a metamorphic carbonate natural stone used for slabs, tiles, and cut-to-size in construction and decoration. Trade forms include mermer (Turkish), mármol (Spanish), and marmo (Italian). Commercial names are usually separate concepts from this generic material word.
ITblocco
→ Quarry Block · Stone block extracted from a quarry. In trade it also appears as bloques (Spanish), blocco (Italian), bloklar (Turkish). Attested most in Spain, Turkey, and Italy.
ITbasamento
→ Monument Base · A monument base (socle) is the base level of a monument or memorial. Monumental stone fabrication language, not a slab face finish.
ITRosso Levanto
→ Rosso Levanto · Dark red Italian marble with prominent white veining. Attested most in Italy and Turkey.
ITTRsarcofago
→ Sarcophagus · A sarcophagus is a stone coffin or monumental stone chest. Monumental stone use-case language, not a slab finish code.
ITVerde Antico
→ Verde Antique · Historic green serpentine-rich ornamental stone marketed as marble. In trade it also appears as Verde Antico (Italian). Attested most in Italy and GR.
ITGRafricano
→ Africano Marble · Serravezza marble with white ground and purple veining. In trade it also appears as africano (Italian). Attested most in Italy and Turkey.
ITTRcipollino
→ Cipollino Marble · Onion-layered green-veined marble from Karystos, Euboea. In trade it also appears as cipollino (Italian), Cippolino (Italian). Attested most in GR and Italy.
GRITpatinato
→ Patinated Finish · Aged or leather-effect surface produced through patination. In trade it also appears as patinato (Italian), patinatolu (Turkish). Attested most in Turkey and Italy.
TRITPorta Santa
→ Portasanta · Imperial colored marble variety historically called Porta Santa. Attested most in Italy.
ITzoccolo
→ Plinth · A plinth is a pedestal or projecting base supporting a statue or architectural element, often in stone. Fabrication/profile term, not a face finish of slabs. In trade it also appears as zoccolo (Italian), plinti (Italian), dadi (Italian). Attested most in Italy and DE.
ITpietre dure
→ Pietre Dure · Hard stones and marbles used in decorative inlay work. Attested most in Italy. It names a factory process traders refer to.
ITscalpellini
→ Stonecutter · Craftsperson who cuts stone using chisels or similar tools. In trade it also appears as scalpellini (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
ITmacigno
→ Macigno · Italian sandstone-schist stone associated with flysch formations. Attested most in Italy.
ITmarmi colorati
→ Colored Marble · Non-white decorative marble varieties. In trade it also appears as marmi colorati (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
ITtravertino
→ Travertine · Travertine is a porous carbonate stone formed from mineral-rich water deposits and sold worldwide for tiles, cladding, and paving. Trade names include travertino (Spanish), traverten (Turkish), and the English travertine. Pore fill and cut direction are usually specified with the name.
TRITCippolino
→ Cipollino Marble · Onion-layered green-veined marble from Karystos, Euboea. In trade it also appears as cipollino (Italian), Cippolino (Italian). Attested most in GR and Italy.
ITGRmarmi commessi
→ Marble Inlay · Decorative patterns assembled from fitted contrasting marble pieces. In trade it also appears as marmi commessi (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
ITBianco Assoluto Impeccabile
→ Bianco Assoluto · Commercial name for exceptionally uniform absolute-white marble. In trade it also appears as Bianco Assoluto Impeccabile (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
ITPietra Serena
→ Pietra Serena · Italian commercial sandstone known as Pietra Serena. Attested most in Italy and Spain.
ITESNero antico
→ Nero Antico · Historic antique black marble. Attested most in Italy and GR. It is a commercial stone name used in trade.
ITGRBiancone
→ Biancone · White Cretaceous limestone from Lombardy. Attested most in Italy and Turkey. It is a commercial stone name used in trade.
ITTROcchio di Pavone
→ Occhio Di Pavone · Peacock's Eye ornamental marble formed from Hippurite limestone. Attested most in Italy.
ITBreccia Corallina
→ Breccia Corallina · Breccia with coral-red cement and white fragments. Attested most in Italy. It is a commercial stone name used in trade.
ITAlabastro Cotognino
→ Cotognino Alabaster · Translucent white-to-yellow alabaster resembling quince. In trade it also appears as Alabastro Cotognino (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
ITAlabastro Fiorito
→ Alabastro Fiorito · Flowered, striped, or multicolored veined alabaster. Attested most in Italy. It is a commercial stone name used in trade.
ITGranito del Foro
→ Granito Del Foro · Light-colored granite historically associated with the Forum. Attested most in Egypt and Italy.
EGITmarmo di Thiounta
→ Thiounta Marble · Prestigious ancient marble quarried near Thiounta in Phrygia. In trade it also appears as marmo di Thiounta (Italian). Attested most in Turkey.
TRPrigioni
→ Prisoners Slaves · Michelangelo sculptures known as the Prisoners or Slaves. In trade it also appears as Prigioni (Italian), Prigioni (o Schiavi) (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
ITCalacatta Ibla
→ Calacatta Ibla · Commercial marble variety named Calacatta Ibla. In trade it also appears as Calacatta Ibla (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×4Nero Caramelo
→ Nero Caramelo Marble · Commercial Nero Caramelo black marble variety. Attested most in Turkey and Italy.
ITTR×4Scaglia
→ Scaglia · Italian scaly limestone of Cretaceous age. Attested most in Italy. It is a commercial stone name used in trade.
IT×4Alberese
→ Alberese · Light-colored or marly limestone associated with macigno formations. Attested most in Italy.
IT×4Bardiglio
→ Bardiglio Marble · Bardiglio is a gray-blue marble variety associated with the Carrara region, sold as slabs and tiles. Market name—verify lots; finish is ordered separately.
IT×4alabastro a pecorella
→ Pecorella Alabaster · Deep-red alabaster with regular white sheep-like spots. In trade it also appears as alabastro a pecorella (Italian), Pecorella (Italian). Attested most in DZ and Italy.
DZIT×4serpentino
→ Serpentino · Green porphyry originating from the Peloponnese. Attested most in GR and Italy. It is a commercial stone name used in trade.
GRIT×4tomba a parete
→ Wall Tomb · Funerary monument attached to or incorporated into a wall. In trade it also appears as tomba a parete (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×4piedistalli
→ Pedestal · A pedestal is a base supporting a sculpture, column, statue, or monument—often fabricated in stone. Architectural element term, not a face finish.
IT×4Termini
→ Herm · Sculpted terminal pillar featuring a head or upper torso. In trade it also appears as Termini (Italian), erme (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×4marmi mischi
→ Sicilian Polychrome Marble Inlay · Sicilian decorative inlay combining colored marbles and stones. In trade it also appears as marmi mischi (Italian), marmi mischi siciliani (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×4cavatura
→ Quarrying · Quarrying is the extraction of stone blocks from a quarry deposit before factory sawing. Turkish: ocak; Spanish: cantera extraction. Origin and block quality start here.
IT×3Calacatta
→ Calacatta Marble · Calacatta marble is an Italian white marble commercial name known for bold grey/gold veining, sold as slabs and tiles worldwide. Selection and finish still need ordering; not every white marble is Calacatta.
MATNTR×3plinti
→ Plinth · A plinth is a pedestal or projecting base supporting a statue or architectural element, often in stone. Fabrication/profile term, not a face finish of slabs. In trade it also appears as zoccolo (Italian), plinti (Italian), dadi (Italian). Attested most in Italy and DE.
IT×3terrazzo
→ Terrazzo · Terrazzo is a composite floor/finish material containing natural-stone aggregate in a binder, ground and polished. Distinct from solid natural-stone slabs.
IT×3piedistallo
→ Pedestal · A pedestal is a base supporting a sculpture, column, statue, or monument—often fabricated in stone. Architectural element term, not a face finish.
IT×3erme
→ Herm · Sculpted terminal pillar featuring a head or upper torso. In trade it also appears as Termini (Italian), erme (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3pilastri
→ Pilaster · A pilaster is a rectangular or half-column support integrated into a wall, often fabricated in stone. Architectural element term, not a face finish. In trade it also appears as pilastr (Turkish), pilastri (Italian), paraste (Italian). Attested most in Italy, Turkey, and the US.
IT×3Striato Olimpico
→ Striato Olimpico · Commercial marble variety named Striato Olimpico. In trade it also appears as STRIATO OLIMPICO (Spanish). Attested most in Spain, Mexico, and Italy.
IT×3Verde Serpentino
→ Verde Serpentine · Green serpentine ornamental stone marketed as antique marble. In trade it also appears as Verde Serpentino (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3Sette Basi
→ Sette Basi · Antique Italian marble resembling certain Greek stone varieties. Attested most in Italy.
IT×3Breccia di Aleppo
→ Breccia Di Aleppo · Decorative marble from calcareous breccia of the Antioch plains. Attested most in SY.
SY×3Fior di Persico
→ Fior Di Pesco Marble · Peach-blossom marble with pink, violet, red, or purple markings. In trade it also appears as Fior di Persico (Italian), fior di pesco (Italian). Attested most in Italy and GR.
IT×3Breccia della Villa Adriana
→ Breccia Villa Adriana · Multicolored coffee-red breccia associated with Hadrian's Villa. In trade it also appears as Breccia della Villa Adriana (Italian), Brbcoa Villa Adriana (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3Granito persichino
→ Persichino Granite · Peach-colored granite with purple, black, and whitish crystals. In trade it also appears as Granito persichino (Italian). Attested most in Egypt and Italy.
EGIT×3breccia policroma
→ Polychrome Breccia · Decorative breccia containing several contrasting clast colors. In trade it also appears as breccia policroma (Italian), polychrome breccias (English). Attested most in Turkey and Italy.
TRIT×3catodoluminescenza
→ Cathodoluminescence · Luminescence analysis used for stone characterization and provenance. In trade it also appears as catodoluminescenza (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3semilavorati
→ Semi Finished Blocks · Stone blocks partially dressed or worked before final fabrication. In trade it also appears as semilavorati (Italian), roughed out blocks and columns (English), roughly finished (English). Attested most in Italy and Turkey.
ITTR×3cave di marmo
→ Marble Quarries · Excavation sites where marble is extracted. In trade it also appears as cave di marmo (Italian), miniere di marmo (Italian). Attested most in Italy, RS, and Turkey.
ITTR×3litotipo
→ Lithotype · Distinct rock type or extracted rock variety. In trade it also appears as litotipo (Italian), litotipi (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3lavorazione
→ Stone Working · Art, techniques, and processes involved in working stone. In trade it also appears as lavorazione (Italian), stoneworking (English). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3sculture
→ Sculpture · Three-dimensional artwork carved from stone or marble. In trade it also appears as scultura (Italian), sculture (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3scultura
→ Sculpture · Three-dimensional artwork carved from stone or marble. In trade it also appears as scultura (Italian), sculture (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3trabeazione
→ Entablature · Upper horizontal structure of a classical architectural order. In trade it also appears as trabeazione (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3bassorilievo
→ Bas Relief · Bas-relief is shallow carving projecting slightly from a flat background. Architectural/art stone workmanship language, not a slab finish code.
IT×3fregio
→ Frieze · Ornamental horizontal architectural band. In trade it also appears as fregio (Italian), friezes (English). Attested most in Italy and the UK.
IT×3sbozzati
→ Rough Shaped Stone · Stone preliminarily shaped before detailed carving. In trade it also appears as sbozzati (Italian), pietra abbozzata (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3sbozzato
→ Rough Hewn · Rough hewn is partially shaped stone with a roughly dressed surface—common on landscaping and rustic cladding. Distinct from sawn or polished faces.
IT×3scalpello
→ Stone Chisel · Handheld tool for cutting, carving, and dressing natural stone. Equipment or tooling language in factories and install sites.
IT×3gradina
→ Tooth Chisel · Toothed chisel used for rough dressing marble. In trade it also appears as gradina (Italian), dente di cane (Italian), dente di cone (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×3marmorari
→ Marble Worker · Craftsperson specializing in cutting, shaping, fitting, or decorating marble. In trade it also appears as marmorari (Italian), marble workers (English), marmorai (Italian). Attested most in Italy and Turkey.
IT×3Classico
→ Classico Travertine · Italian travertine variety commercially named Classico. In trade it also appears as Classico traverten (Turkish), Traverten (Classico) (Turkish). Attested most in Italy, Brazil, and Turkey.
ITBR×3arabescato
→ Arabescato Marble · Italian veined marble commercially known as Arabescato. In trade it also appears as HBB Arabescato (English). Attested most in Turkey and the UK.
TRGB×3coltivazione
→ Quarrying · Quarrying is the extraction of stone blocks from a quarry deposit before factory sawing. Turkish: ocak; Spanish: cantera extraction. Origin and block quality start here.
IT×2escavazione
→ Quarrying · Quarrying is the extraction of stone blocks from a quarry deposit before factory sawing. Turkish: ocak; Spanish: cantera extraction. Origin and block quality start here.
IT×2Calacatta Viola
→ Calacatta Viola Marble · Calacatta Viola is a purple-veined Calacatta-style marble commercial name sold as slabs. Market name—verify lot photos; finish and thickness are separate. In trade it also appears as calcutta viola kitchen stone (English), Calcutta viona (English), viola Italian looking slabs (English). Attested.
TR×2sezioni sottili
→ Thin Section · A thin section is a thin rock slice prepared for petrographic analysis under a microscope. Laboratory method language, not a commercial product grade.
IT×2marmi mischi siciliani
→ Sicilian Polychrome Marble Inlay · Sicilian decorative inlay combining colored marbles and stones. In trade it also appears as marmi mischi (Italian), marmi mischi siciliani (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2pietre decorative
→ Decorative Stone · Stone selected or intended for decorative use. In trade it also appears as pietre decorative (Italian). Attested most in Italy, BG, and the US.
IT×2diaspri
→ Jasper · Opaque microcrystalline quartz used as ornamental stone. In trade it also appears as diaspri (Italian), jaspers (English). Attested most in Italy and PT.
IT×2paraste
→ Pilaster · A pilaster is a rectangular or half-column support integrated into a wall, often fabricated in stone. Architectural element term, not a face finish. In trade it also appears as pilastr (Turkish), pilastri (Italian), paraste (Italian). Attested most in Italy, Turkey, and the US.
IT×2fior di pesco
→ Fior Di Pesco Marble · Peach-blossom marble with pink, violet, red, or purple markings. In trade it also appears as Fior di Persico (Italian), fior di pesco (Italian). Attested most in Italy and GR.
GRIT×2litotipi
→ Lithotype · Distinct rock type or extracted rock variety. In trade it also appears as litotipo (Italian), litotipi (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2bassorilievi
→ Bas Relief · Bas-relief is shallow carving projecting slightly from a flat background. Architectural/art stone workmanship language, not a slab finish code.
IT×2basorilievo
→ Bas Relief · Bas-relief is shallow carving projecting slightly from a flat background. Architectural/art stone workmanship language, not a slab finish code.
IT×2abbozzo
→ Rough Hewn · Rough hewn is partially shaped stone with a roughly dressed surface—common on landscaping and rustic cladding. Distinct from sawn or polished faces.
IT×2tufo
→ Volcanic Tuff · Volcanic tuff is consolidated pyroclastic rock used as building stone in some regions. Technical material class; finish and thickness are order fields.
IT×2Travertino Classico
→ Classic Beige Travertine · Classic Beige commercial travertine variety. In trade it also appears as Travertino Classico (Italian), Travertine Classic Beige (English). Attested most in Spain, Italy, and BE.
ESIT×2Occhio di Pernice
→ Occhio Di Pernice · Tawny marble with amaranth markings resembling a partridge eye. In trade it also appears as Eye of the Partridge (English). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2Granito di Genova
→ Serpentino Di Genova · Green Genoese serpentine historically or commercially misnamed granite. In trade it also appears as Granito di Genova (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2Alabastro a Giaccione
→ Giaccione Alabaster · White ice-like alabaster with distinctive crystalline aggregates. In trade it also appears as Alabastro a Giaccione (Italian), ghiaccione (Italian). Attested most in Italy and Turkey.
IT×2ghiaccione
→ Giaccione Alabaster · White ice-like alabaster with distinctive crystalline aggregates. In trade it also appears as Alabastro a Giaccione (Italian), ghiaccione (Italian). Attested most in Italy and Turkey.
ITTR×2Alabastro a Tartaruga
→ Tartaruga Alabaster · Tortoise-shell-patterned alabaster ranging from yellow to red. In trade it also appears as Alabastro a Tartaruga (Italian), alabastri a tartaruga (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2tessitura a mosaico
→ Mosaic Texture · Petrographic fabric resembling interlocking mosaic mineral grains. In trade it also appears as tessitura a mosaico (Italian), mosaic textures (English). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2marmo di Docimio
→ Docimium Marble · Docimian marble from the Afyon region and ancient Docimium. In trade it also appears as marmo di Docimio (Italian), Docimio (Italian), Docimite (English). Attested most in Turkey.
TR×2bolli plumbei
→ Lead Seal · Stamped lead seal affixed to marble blocks or products. In trade it also appears as bolli plumbei (Italian), bollo in piombo (Italian), bollo plumbeo (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2bollo in piombo
→ Lead Seal · Stamped lead seal affixed to marble blocks or products. In trade it also appears as bolli plumbei (Italian), bollo in piombo (Italian), bollo plumbeo (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2trasporto
→ Marble Transport · Movement or transportation of marble blocks and products. In trade it also appears as trasporto (Italian), condure (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2scolpito
→ Carved · Shaped or decorated by removing stone material. In trade it also appears as scolpito (Italian), intagliati (Italian), scolpiti (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2bozare
→ Roughing Out · Preliminary shaping or blocking-out stage for stone or sculpture. In trade it also appears as bozare (Italian), sbozatura (Italian), sbozzamento (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2blocco di marmo
→ Marble Block · A marble block is a raw quarry block of marble before slab sawing. Sold by weight or dimensions; not a finished tile or slab product.
IT×2pietra dura
→ Pietra Dura · Decorative pictorial inlay technique using precisely cut hard stones. In trade it also appears as commesso di pietre dure (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2alabastro nuvoloso
→ Cloudy Alabaster · Alabaster characterized by cloudy spots or markings. In trade it also appears as alabastro nuvoloso (Italian), Alabastro a Nuvole (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2mischio di Seravezza
→ Mischio Di Serravezza · Variegated violet marble breccia associated with Seravezza, Tuscany. In trade it also appears as mischio di Seravezza (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×2arenaria
→ Sandstone · Sandstone is a sedimentary rock of cemented sand grains sold as slabs, tiles, and cladding. Trade uses it for façades and paving; finish and porosity matter for exterior use.
IT×1cavare
→ Quarrying · Quarrying is the extraction of stone blocks from a quarry deposit before factory sawing. Turkish: ocak; Spanish: cantera extraction. Origin and block quality start here.
IT×1chavando
→ Quarrying · Quarrying is the extraction of stone blocks from a quarry deposit before factory sawing. Turkish: ocak; Spanish: cantera extraction. Origin and block quality start here.
IT×1candr marmi
→ Quarrying · Quarrying is the extraction of stone blocks from a quarry deposit before factory sawing. Turkish: ocak; Spanish: cantera extraction. Origin and block quality start here.
IT×1rivestimento parietale
→ Natural Stone Wall Cladding · Natural stone wall cladding is stone installed as a wall-covering finish indoors or outdoors. Specs cover thickness, fixings, jointing, and finish. Distinct from load-bearing masonry.
TR×1Calacatta_Gold
→ Calacatta Gold · Calacatta Gold is a Calacatta-style marble name with warmer golden veining. Market commercial name—verify lot photos; finish and thickness are separate order fields.
TR×1Calacatta Oro
→ Calacatta Gold · Calacatta Gold is a Calacatta-style marble name with warmer golden veining. Market commercial name—verify lot photos; finish and thickness are separate order fields.
ES×1Calacatta Gold
→ Calacatta Gold · Calacatta Gold is a Calacatta-style marble name with warmer golden veining. Market commercial name—verify lot photos; finish and thickness are separate order fields.
IT×1sarcofagi
→ Sarcophagus · A sarcophagus is a stone coffin or monumental stone chest. Monumental stone use-case language, not a slab finish code.
×1Calacatta Viola Marble
→ Calacatta Viola Marble · Calacatta Viola is a purple-veined Calacatta-style marble commercial name sold as slabs. Market name—verify lot photos; finish and thickness are separate. In trade it also appears as calcutta viola kitchen stone (English), Calcutta viona (English), viola Italian looking slabs (English). Attested.
US×1sparite
→ Sparite · Sparite is limestone containing abundant coarse crystalline calcite cement—petrographic term. Technical literature language, not a product brand.
IT×1taglio
→ Cut Stone · Cut stone is natural stone shaped to specified dimensions or profiles rather than rough stock. Fabrication language for architectural pieces.
IT×1grana fine
→ Fine Grain · Fine grain describes a fine crystalline or mineral texture in stone. Technical appearance language used in specs and petrography—not a brand name. In trade it also appears as grano fino (Spanish), fine grained (English), fine grain structure (English). Attested most in Turkey, Spain, and RS.
IT×1dadi
→ Plinth · A plinth is a pedestal or projecting base supporting a statue or architectural element, often in stone. Fabrication/profile term, not a face finish of slabs. In trade it also appears as zoccolo (Italian), plinti (Italian), dadi (Italian). Attested most in Italy and DE.
IT×1plinto
→ Plinth · A plinth is a pedestal or projecting base supporting a statue or architectural element, often in stone. Fabrication/profile term, not a face finish of slabs. In trade it also appears as zoccolo (Italian), plinti (Italian), dadi (Italian). Attested most in Italy and DE.
IT×1rocchi
→ Column Drum · A column drum is a cylindrical stone section used in a multi-part column. Architectural fabrication language, not a face finish.
×1Prigioni (o Schiavi)
→ Prisoners Slaves · Michelangelo sculptures known as the Prisoners or Slaves. In trade it also appears as Prigioni (Italian), Prigioni (o Schiavi) (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1Al tonellato
→ Price Per Ton · Price per ton is a commercial quote basis per metric tonne—common for blocks. Educational meaning only; wiki does not publish live prices.
IT×1Marmo Verde
→ Green Marble · Green, commonly serpentine-bearing metamorphic stone trade category. Market/commercial name — verify lot photos; finish and thickness are ordered separately.
EG×1alabastro calcareo laminato
→ Banded Travertine · Laminated calcite alabaster occurring as banded travertine veins. In trade it also appears as alabastro calcareo laminato (Italian). Attested most in Turkey and Italy.
IT×1fusti monolitici di colonna
→ Monolithic Column · Column shaft formed from one solid stone block. Specify with finish and dimensions on the order.
TR×1colonne monolitiche
→ Monolithic Column · Column shaft formed from one solid stone block. Specify with finish and dimensions on the order.
×1colonne monolitiche di granito troadense
→ Monolithic Column · Column shaft formed from one solid stone block. Specify with finish and dimensions on the order.
TR×1Navona
→ Navona Travertine · Navona is a commercial travertine appearance/name used in trade for certain light travertine looks. Market name—verify lots; fill, cut, and finish still apply. In trade it also appears as Travertino Navona (Spanish), Navona traverteni (Turkish). Attested most in Spain, Italy, and Turkey.
PA×1travertino Navona
→ Navona Travertine · Navona is a commercial travertine appearance/name used in trade for certain light travertine looks. Market name—verify lots; fill, cut, and finish still apply. In trade it also appears as Travertino Navona (Spanish), Navona traverteni (Turkish). Attested most in Spain, Italy, and Turkey.
IT×1materia inerte
→ Raw Material · Raw material in stone trade means unprocessed or minimally processed stone (blocks, rough stock) before finished goods. Process/inventory language.
IT×1Bardiglio marble
→ Bardiglio Marble · Bardiglio is a gray-blue marble variety associated with the Carrara region, sold as slabs and tiles. Market name—verify lots; finish is ordered separately.
IT×1Bardiglio Marbles
→ Bardiglio Marble · Bardiglio is a gray-blue marble variety associated with the Carrara region, sold as slabs and tiles. Market name—verify lots; finish is ordered separately.
IT×1Pecorella
→ Pecorella Alabaster · Deep-red alabaster with regular white sheep-like spots. In trade it also appears as alabastro a pecorella (Italian), Pecorella (Italian). Attested most in DZ and Italy.
IT×1Marmi E Graniti
→ Marble And Granite · Marble and granite is umbrella trade language grouping major natural-stone categories for catalogs and logistics. Not a single material type.
IT×1levigatura
→ Polishing · Polishing is the process that produces a smooth, glossy stone face with successive abrasives. The result is a polished finish on marble, limestone, and similar stones.
IT×1alabastri egiziani
→ Egyptian Alabaster · Translucent banded calcite traditionally quarried and used in Egypt. In trade it also appears as alabastri egiziani (Italian), Egyptian alabaster marble (English). Attested most in Egypt.
EG×1lesene
→ Pilaster · A pilaster is a rectangular or half-column support integrated into a wall, often fabricated in stone. Architectural element term, not a face finish. In trade it also appears as pilastr (Turkish), pilastri (Italian), paraste (Italian). Attested most in Italy, Turkey, and the US.
IT×1lastre di rivestimento
→ Revetment Slab · Thin stone slab used as wall facing or revetment. In trade it also appears as revetment slabs (English), lastre di rivestimento (Italian), slab revetments (English).
×1estrazione della pietra
→ Stone Extraction · Stone extraction is quarrying and detaching blocks from the deposit. Process language at the quarry before factory sawing.
IT×1estrazione
→ Stone Extraction · Stone extraction is quarrying and detaching blocks from the deposit. Process language at the quarry before factory sawing.
×1Travertino Titanium
→ Titanium Travertine · Titanium travertine is a dark, strongly patterned commercial travertine variety name. Confirm lot photos; fill, cut, and finish still apply.
BR×1Verde serpentine
→ Verde Serpentine · Green serpentine ornamental stone marketed as antique marble. In trade it also appears as Verde Serpentino (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1Brbcoa Villa Adriana
→ Breccia Villa Adriana · Multicolored coffee-red breccia associated with Hadrian's Villa. In trade it also appears as Breccia della Villa Adriana (Italian), Brbcoa Villa Adriana (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1miniere di marmo
→ Marble Quarries · Excavation sites where marble is extracted. In trade it also appears as cave di marmo (Italian), miniere di marmo (Italian). Attested most in Italy, RS, and Turkey.
IT×1pietra abbozzata
→ Rough Shaped Stone · Stone preliminarily shaped before detailed carving. In trade it also appears as sbozzati (Italian), pietra abbozzata (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1bozzate
→ Rough Hewn · Rough hewn is partially shaped stone with a roughly dressed surface—common on landscaping and rustic cladding. Distinct from sawn or polished faces.
IT×1shozzati
→ Rough Hewn · Rough hewn is partially shaped stone with a roughly dressed surface—common on landscaping and rustic cladding. Distinct from sawn or polished faces.
IT×1abbozzati
→ Rough Hewn · Rough hewn is partially shaped stone with a roughly dressed surface—common on landscaping and rustic cladding. Distinct from sawn or polished faces.
IT×1bozate
→ Rough Hewn · Rough hewn is partially shaped stone with a roughly dressed surface—common on landscaping and rustic cladding. Distinct from sawn or polished faces.
IT×1scalpelli
→ Stone Chisel · Handheld tool for cutting, carving, and dressing natural stone. Equipment or tooling language in factories and install sites.
IT×1dente di cane
→ Tooth Chisel · Toothed chisel used for rough dressing marble. In trade it also appears as gradina (Italian), dente di cane (Italian), dente di cone (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1dente di cone
→ Tooth Chisel · Toothed chisel used for rough dressing marble. In trade it also appears as gradina (Italian), dente di cane (Italian), dente di cone (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1sigle di cava
→ Quarry Mark · Quarry inscription recording stone extraction information. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1notae lapicidinarum
→ Quarry Mark · Quarry inscription recording stone extraction information. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1marchio di cava
→ Quarry Mark · Quarry inscription recording stone extraction information. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1granito violetto
→ Troad Granite · Granite from ancient Troad in northwestern Turkey. In trade it also appears as Marmor Troadense (OTHER), granito violetto (Italian). Attested most in Turkey.
TR×1tagliati
→ Block Cutting · Block cutting is sawing quarry blocks into slabs or other products at the factory. Process step before finishing and packing. In trade it also appears as keseriz (Turkish), Kesildi (Turkish), Bloktan kesilcek (Turkish). Attested most in Turkey, IR, and Italy.
IT×1Crema Luna
→ Crema Luna · Cream limestone marketed as Crema Luna or Moon Cream. Attested most in Turkey, Colombia, and LT.
LT×1cavare dalla pietra
→ Stone Carving · Process of shaping or texturing stone by carving. In trade it also appears as carved (English), cavare dalla pietra (Italian). Attested most in UA, Italy, and RS.
IT×1agate
→ Agate · Banded cryptocrystalline silica with a waxy luster. In trade it also appears as Agat (Turkish). Attested most in Turkey and Italy.
IT×1tessitura clastica
→ Clastic Texture · Rock texture composed of transported fragments or clasts. In trade it also appears as Clastic (English), Klastik (Turkish), tessitura clastica (Italian). Attested most in DE, Turkey, and Italy.
IT×1Breccia
→ Breccia Texture · Fragmented, recemented stone texture with an angular-clast pattern. In trade it also appears as brecciated (English), Breccia (Italian), brecciated aspect (English). Attested most in the US and Turkey.
×1Imezio
→ Hymettus Marble · Ancient white-to-blue-grey marble quarried from Mount Hymettus. Market/commercial name — verify lot photos; finish and thickness are ordered separately.
GR×1analisi in catodoluminescenza
→ Cathodoluminescence Analysis · Mineral examination using luminescence produced by electron bombardment. In trade it also appears as cathodoluminescence (English), analisi in catodoluminescenza (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1Aphrodisias
→ Aphrodisias Marble · White marble associated with ancient Aphrodisias quarries in Turkey. Attested most in Turkey.
TR×1marmo grigio
→ Grey Marble · Grey-colored decorative or sculptural marble. In trade it also appears as marmo grigio (Italian), marmol gris (Spanish). Attested most in Italy, Turkey, and Colombia.
TR×1spolia
→ Spolia · Building elements salvaged and reused from earlier structures. Attested most in Italy.
IT×1sugo petrifico
→ Petrifying Juice · Historic penetrating liquid claimed to turn materials into stone. In trade it also appears as sugo petrifico (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1siglatura
→ Block Marking · Block marking is selecting and physically marking quarry blocks for production or sale. Process language at the quarry/factory interface.
IT×1Serpentino di Genova
→ Serpentino Di Genova · Green Genoese serpentine historically or commercially misnamed granite. In trade it also appears as Granito di Genova (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1alabastri a tartaruga
→ Tartaruga Alabaster · Tortoise-shell-patterned alabaster ranging from yellow to red. In trade it also appears as Alabastro a Tartaruga (Italian), alabastri a tartaruga (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
×1marmi docimeni
→ Docimium Marble · Docimian marble from the Afyon region and ancient Docimium. In trade it also appears as marmo di Docimio (Italian), Docimio (Italian), Docimite (English). Attested most in Turkey.
TR×1Docimio
→ Docimium Marble · Docimian marble from the Afyon region and ancient Docimium. In trade it also appears as marmo di Docimio (Italian), Docimio (Italian), Docimite (English). Attested most in Turkey.
TR×1bollo plumbeo
→ Lead Seal · Stamped lead seal affixed to marble blocks or products. In trade it also appears as bolli plumbei (Italian), bollo in piombo (Italian), bollo plumbeo (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1condure
→ Marble Transport · Movement or transportation of marble blocks and products. In trade it also appears as trasporto (Italian), condure (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1scolpiti
→ Carved · Shaped or decorated by removing stone material. In trade it also appears as scolpito (Italian), intagliati (Italian), scolpiti (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1intagliati
→ Carved · Shaped or decorated by removing stone material. In trade it also appears as scolpito (Italian), intagliati (Italian), scolpiti (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1pessi di emo
→ Marble Block · A marble block is a raw quarry block of marble before slab sawing. Sold by weight or dimensions; not a finished tile or slab product.
IT×1blocchi di mano
→ Marble Block · A marble block is a raw quarry block of marble before slab sawing. Sold by weight or dimensions; not a finished tile or slab product.
IT×1peso grasde
→ Marble Block · A marble block is a raw quarry block of marble before slab sawing. Sold by weight or dimensions; not a finished tile or slab product.
IT×1commesso di pietre dure
→ Pietra Dura · Decorative pictorial inlay technique using precisely cut hard stones. In trade it also appears as commesso di pietre dure (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1Alabastro a Nuvole
→ Cloudy Alabaster · Alabaster characterized by cloudy spots or markings. In trade it also appears as alabastro nuvoloso (Italian), Alabastro a Nuvole (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1Mischio di Serravezza
→ Mischio Di Serravezza · Variegated violet marble breccia associated with Seravezza, Tuscany. In trade it also appears as mischio di Seravezza (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1marmo Chio
→ Chian Marble · Variegated marble from Chios, historically identified with portasanta. In trade it also appears as Marmor Chium (OTHER), marmo Chio (Italian). Attested most in GR.
GR×1pomice
→ Pumice · Lightweight, highly vesicular volcanic glass. In trade it also appears as Pomza (Turkish), pomice (Italian), sünger taşı (Turkish). Attested most in Turkey, Italy, and the UK.
IT×1Nero
→ Black Stone · Generic black color designation for natural stone. In trade it also appears as siyah (Turkish), Nero (Italian), siyahiler (Turkish). Attested most in Turkey and Italy.
IT×1incrostati di marmi
→ Marble Incrustation · Decorative covering formed from fitted marble pieces. In trade it also appears as incrostati di marmi (Italian), incrustation (English), Inkrustation (German). Attested most in Italy and DE.
IT×1fessurazioni
→ Fissure · Natural crack, fracture, or separation within stone. In trade it also appears as fessurazioni (Italian), fissures (English), fisura (Spanish). Attested most in Italy, the UK, and Spain.
IT×1marmi grigi
→ Gray Marble · Commercial marble characterized by predominantly grey coloration. In trade it also appears as gri mermer (Turkish), marmi grigi (Italian). Attested most in the US, Turkey, and Italy.
IT×1Tigrato marble
→ Tigrato Marble · Ancient spotted marble with silex nodules resembling tiger skin. In trade it also appears as Tigrato (English). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1Cottanello marble
→ Cottanello Marble · Reddish Italian decorative limestone traditionally marketed as marble. In trade it also appears as Cotanello (Italian), cottanello (Italian), Marmo di Cotanello (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1Marmo di Cotanello
→ Cottanello Marble · Reddish Italian decorative limestone traditionally marketed as marble. In trade it also appears as Cotanello (Italian), cottanello (Italian), Marmo di Cotanello (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1Cotanello
→ Cottanello Marble · Reddish Italian decorative limestone traditionally marketed as marble. In trade it also appears as Cotanello (Italian), cottanello (Italian), Marmo di Cotanello (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1cottanello
→ Cottanello Marble · Reddish Italian decorative limestone traditionally marketed as marble. In trade it also appears as Cotanello (Italian), cottanello (Italian), Marmo di Cotanello (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1microscopio polarizzatore
→ Petrographic Microscope · Polarizing microscope for identifying minerals and examining rock textures. In trade it also appears as microscopio polarizzatore (Italian), polarising microscope (English). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1architrave
→ Architrave · Horizontal lintel or beam spanning supports, commonly made from stone. In trade it also appears as architraves (English), arşitrav (Turkish). Attested most in Italy, the UK, and Turkey.
IT×1fusti di colonne
→ Column Shaft · Vertical cylindrical or polygonal body of a column. In trade it also appears as column shafts (English), column-shafts and column-bases (English), fusti di colonne (Italian).
×1pietre colorate
→ Colored Stone · Multicolored natural stones used decoratively. In trade it also appears as coloured stone (English), pietre colorate (Italian), variously coloured stones (English). Attested most in the UK and Italy.
IT×1navdl da can
→ Marble Transport Ship · Ship built or adapted specifically for transporting marble cargo. In trade it also appears as navdl da can (Italian), naves marmorum (OTHER), navesque marmorum causa fiunt (OTHER). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1analisi minero-petrografiche
→ Mineralogical Petrographic Analysis · Combined mineralogical and petrographic characterization of stone. In trade it also appears as analisi minero-petrografiche (Italian), mineralogical-petrographic analysis (English), minero-petrographic (English). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1balaustre
→ Stone Balustrade · Protective stone railing composed of balusters and horizontal members. In trade it also appears as balaustre (Italian), balustrade (English), balustrades (English). Attested most in the UK.
×1trapano
→ Stone Drill · Tool designed for boring natural stone during carving or extraction. In trade it also appears as drills (English), taş matkabı (Turkish), trapano (Italian). Attested most in Turkey and Italy.
IT×1tessitura granoblastica
→ Granoblastic Texture · Interlocking polygonal crystalline metamorphic texture. Trade or technical term in the natural-stone industry.
IT×1microstruttura eteroblastica
→ Heteroblastic Microstructure · Metamorphic microstructure containing mineral grains of unequal sizes. In trade it also appears as heteroblastic (English), heteroblastic texture (English), microstruttura eteroblastica (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1pietre pretiose
→ Precious Stone · Precious or exceptionally fine decorative stones and gems. In trade it also appears as finer stones (English), lapide pretiosa (Italian), pietra pretiosa (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1lapide pretiosa
→ Precious Stone · Precious or exceptionally fine decorative stones and gems. In trade it also appears as finer stones (English), lapide pretiosa (Italian), pietra pretiosa (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1pietra pretiosa
→ Precious Stone · Precious or exceptionally fine decorative stones and gems. In trade it also appears as finer stones (English), lapide pretiosa (Italian), pietra pretiosa (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1tarsia
→ Stone Inlay · Decorative stone inserts fitted into a contrasting host material. In trade it also appears as inlaid (English), inlays (English), tarsia (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1cemento carbonatico
→ Carbonate Cement · Space-filling carbonate crystals grown while attached to a free surface. In trade it also appears as cement (English), cemento carbonatico (Italian), Cements (English). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1a tutto tondo
→ Sculpture In The Round · Fully three-dimensional sculpture viewable from multiple sides. In trade it also appears as a tutto tondo (Italian), tuttotondo (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1tuttotondo
→ Sculpture In The Round · Fully three-dimensional sculpture viewable from multiple sides. In trade it also appears as a tutto tondo (Italian), tuttotondo (Italian). Attested most in Italy.
IT×1materiali semilavorati
→ Semi Finished Product · Partially processed product awaiting final fabrication or finishing. In trade it also appears as materiali semilavorati (Italian), semi-products (English), yarı mamül (Turkish). Attested most in Turkey and Italy.
IT×1messa in opera
→ Stone Installation · Work or service of placing stone on site. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1mettere in opera
→ Stone Installation · Work or service of placing stone on site. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1Breccia Verde d' Egitto
→ Breccia Verde Egitto · Breccia verde egitto is a natural-stone trade stone name term used in factory and export documentation. Specify related finish, size, packing, or logistics fields on the order when they apply.
EG×1breccia verde d’Egitto
→ Breccia Verde Egitto · Breccia verde egitto is a natural-stone trade stone name term used in factory and export documentation. Specify related finish, size, packing, or logistics fields on the order when they apply.
EG×1Breccia Verde d'Egitto
→ Breccia Verde Egitto · Breccia verde egitto is a natural-stone trade stone name term used in factory and export documentation. Specify related finish, size, packing, or logistics fields on the order when they apply.
EG×1marmo policromo
→ Hierapolis Polychrome Marble · Colored calcite alabaster historically quarried near Hierapolis. In trade it also appears as ‘marmo’ policromo di Hierapolis (Italian), marmo policromo (Italian), λίθος ῾Ιεραπολίτος (OTHER). Attested most in Turkey.
TR×1‘marmo’ policromo di Hierapolis
→ Hierapolis Polychrome Marble · Colored calcite alabaster historically quarried near Hierapolis. In trade it also appears as ‘marmo’ policromo di Hierapolis (Italian), marmo policromo (Italian), λίθος ῾Ιεραπολίτος (OTHER). Attested most in Turkey.
TR×1blocchi di cava sbozzati
→ Rough Shaped Block · Stone block given preliminary rough shaping or hewing. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1blocco sbozzato
→ Rough Shaped Block · Stone block given preliminary rough shaping or hewing. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1abbozzata
→ Rough Shaped Block · Stone block given preliminary rough shaping or hewing. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1grossolanamente sbozzato
→ Rough Shaped Block · Stone block given preliminary rough shaping or hewing. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1blocchi già parzialmente scolpiti
→ Rough Shaped Block · Stone block given preliminary rough shaping or hewing. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1bozzati
→ Rough Shaped Block · Stone block given preliminary rough shaping or hewing. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1blocchi sia sbozzati
→ Rough Shaped Block · Stone block given preliminary rough shaping or hewing. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1blocchi già sbozzati
→ Rough Shaped Block · Stone block given preliminary rough shaping or hewing. Process/workmanship language used in production or installation.
IT×1
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